|
|
|
List navigation
|
| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema digestorium  Short Extended
|
| Current level |
intestinum crassum Short
|
| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
|
| Non Latin primary language |
  
|
|
Partonomy list
|
| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
|
Short English equivalent
|
|
| 7201 |
|
2594 | tax |
intestinum crassum
|
large intestine
|
|
|
16068 | tax |
laminae intestini crassi
P3 13 children
|
layers of large intestine
|
||
| 14975 |
|
2595 | tax |
tunica serosa intestini crassi
|
serosa of large intestine; serous coat of large intestine
|
|
| 14974 |
|
2596 | tax |
tela subserosa intestini crassi
|
subserosa of large intestine; subserous layer of large intestine
|
|
| 14971 |
|
2597 | tax |
tunica muscularis intestini crassi
|
muscular layer of large intestine
; muscular coat of large intestine
|
|
| 63639 |
|
16016 | tax |
stratum musculare longitudinale
|
longitudinal muscular layer
|
|
| 63252 |
|
6858 | tax |
plexus nervosus myentericus
|
myenteric nervous plexus
|
|
| 63640 |
|
16018 | tax |
stratum musculare circulare
|
circular muscular layer
|
|
| 14970 |
|
2598 | tax |
tela submucosa intestini crassi
|
submucous layer of large intestine
|
|
|
|
16019 | tax |
plexus submucosus externus intestini crassi
|
external submucous plexus of large intestine
|
||
|
|
16020 | tax |
plexus submucosus internus intestini crassi
|
internal submucous plexus of large intestine
|
||
| 14969 |
|
2599 | tax |
tunica mucosa intestini crassi
|
mucosa of large intestine; mucous membrane of large intestine
|
|
| 15655 |
|
2600 | tax |
lamina muscularis mucosae intestini crassi
|
muscular layer of mucosa of large intestine
|
|
| 15654 |
|
15552 | tax |
lamina propria mucosae intestini crassi
|
proper layer of mucosa of large intestine
|
|
|
|
10464 | tax |
lamina epithelialis mucosae intestini crassi
|
epithelial layer of mucosa of large intestine
|
||
| 15052 |
|
2601 | tax |
glandulae intestinales
; cryptae intestini crassi
|
intestinal glands
; crypts of large intestine
|
|
| 14541 |
|
2602 | tax |
caecum
P3 9 children
|
caecum
▲
|
|
| 15980 |
|
2603 | tax |
papilla ilealis
; papilla ileocaecalis
|
ileal papilla
; ileocaecal papilla
|
|
| 15989 |
|
2604 | tax |
ostium ileale
|
ileal opening
; orifice of ileal papilla
|
|
| 76888 |
|
2605 | tax |
frenulum ostii ilealis
; frenulum valvulae ileocaecalis
|
frenulum of ileal opening
; frenulum of ileocaecal valve
|
|
| 76889 |
|
2606 | tax |
labrum ileocolicum
; labrum superius ostii ilealis
|
ileocolic labrum
; superior labrum of ileal opening
|
|
| 76890 |
|
2607 | tax |
labrum ileocaecale
; labrum inferius ostii ilealis
|
ileocaecal labrum
; inferior labrum of ileal opening
|
|
| 14542 |
|
2608 | tax |
appendix vermiformis
|
vermiform appendix
; appendix
|
|
| 14557 |
|
2609 | tax |
ostium appendicis vermiformis
|
opening of vermiform appendix
; orifice of appendix
|
|
| 63609 |
|
2610 | tax |
noduli lymphatici aggregati appendicis vermiformis
; noduli lymphoidei aggregati appendicis vermiformis
|
lymph nodules of vermiform appendix
|
|
| 76766 |
|
2611 | tax |
(fascia precaecocolica
)
|
(precaecocolic fascia
▲)
|
|
| 14543 |
|
2612 | tax |
colon
P3 19 children
|
colon
|
|
| 14545 |
|
2613 | tax |
colon ascendens
|
ascending colon
|
|
| 14550 |
|
2614 | tax |
flexura coli dextra
; flexura coli hepatica
|
right flexure of colon
; hepatic flexure of colon
|
|
| 14546 |
|
2615 | tax |
colon transversum
|
transverse colon
|
|
| 14551 |
|
2616 | tax |
flexura coli sinistra
; flexura coli splenica
|
left flexure of colon
; splenic flexure of colon
|
|
| 14547 |
|
2617 | tax |
colon descendens
|
descending colon
|
|
|
|
16021↓ | tax |
flexura coli descendens
|
descending flexure of colon
|
||
| 14548 |
|
2618 | tax |
colon sigmoideum
|
sigmoid colon
|
|
|
|
16022↓ | tax |
flexura rectosigmoidea
|
rectosigmoid flexure
|
||
| 75656 |
|
2619 | tax |
plicae semilunares coli
|
semilunar folds of colon
|
|
| 14552 |
|
2620 | tax |
haustra coli
|
haustra of colon
|
|
| 76481 |
|
2621 | tax |
appendices omentales
; appendices epiploicae ; appendices adiposae coli
|
omental appendixes
; epiploic appendixes ; fatty appendixes of colon
|
|
|
|
16023 | tax |
laminae coli
P4 7 children
|
layers of colon
|
||
| 14986 |
|
2622 | tax |
tunica muscularis coli
|
muscular layer of colon
; muscular coat of colon
|
|
| 14987 |
|
2623 | tax |
stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis coli
|
longitudinal layer of muscular layer of colon
|
|
| 15041 |
|
2624 | tax |
taeniae coli
|
taeniae of colon
▲
|
|
| 15042 |
|
2625 | tax |
taenia mesocolica
|
mesocolic taenia
▲
|
|
| 15043 |
|
2626 | tax |
taenia omentalis
|
omental taenia
▲
|
|
| 15044 |
|
2627 | tax |
taenia libera
|
free taenia
▲
|
|
| 14988 |
|
2628 | tax |
stratum circulare tunicae muscularis coli
|
circular layer of muscular layer of colon
|
|
| 14544 |
|
2629 | tax |
rectum
P3 20 children
|
rectum
|
|
| 15719 |
|
2630 | tax |
flexura sacralis recti
|
sacral flexure of rectum
|
|
| 76600 |
|
2631 | tax |
flexurae laterales recti
|
lateral flexures of rectum
|
|
| 66305 |
|
2632 | tax |
flexura lateralis superior
; flexura superodextra lateralis
|
superior lateral flexure
; superodextral lateral flexure
|
|
| 66306 |
|
2633 | tax |
flexura lateralis intermedia
; flexura intermediosinistra lateralis
|
intermediate lateral flexure
; intermediosinistral lateral flexure
|
|
| 66307 |
|
2634 | tax |
flexura lateralis inferior
; flexura inferodextra lateralis
|
inferior lateral flexure
; inferodextral lateral flexure
|
|
| 15722 |
|
2635 | tax |
plicae transversae recti
|
transverse folds of rectum
|
|
| 66301 |
|
16070 | tax |
plica transversa recti superior
|
superior transverse fold of rectum
|
|
| 66302 |
|
16071 | tax |
plica transversa recti media
|
middle transverse fold of rectum
|
|
| 66303 |
|
16072 | tax |
plica transversa recti inferior
|
inferior transverse fold of rectum
|
|
| 15721 |
|
2636 | tax |
ampulla recti
|
rectal ampulla
|
|
|
|
16024 | tax |
laminae recti
P4 8 children
|
layers of rectum
|
||
| 15035 |
|
2637 | tax |
tunica muscularis
|
muscular layer
; muscular coat
|
|
| 15036 |
|
2638 | tax |
stratum musculare longitudinale recti
|
longitudinal muscular layer of rectum
|
|
| 77237 |
|
2639 | tax |
musculus rectococcygeus
|
rectococcygeal muscle
; rectococcygeus muscle
|
|
| 75646 |
|
2640 | tax |
musculi rectourethrales
; musculi anorectoperitoneales
|
rectourethral muscles
; anorectoperitoneal muscles
|
|
| 77241 |
|
2641 | tax |
musculus rectourethralis superior
; musculus rectoperitonealis
|
superior rectourethral muscle
; rectoperitoneal muscle ; rectoperinealis muscle
|
|
| 77240 |
|
2642 | tax |
musculus rectourethralis inferior
; musculus anoperitonealis
|
inferior rectourethral muscle
; anoperitoneal muscle ; anoperinealis muscle
|
|
| 15945 |
|
1946 | tax |
musculus rectovesicalis
|
rectovesicalis muscle; rectovesicalis
|
|
| 15037 |
|
2643 | tax |
stratum musculare circulare recti
|
circular muscular layer of rectum
|
|
| 77243 |
|
2644 | tax |
ligamentum recti laterale
|
lateral ligament of rectum
; rectal stalk
|
|
| 15703 |
|
2645 | tax |
canalis analis
P3 19 children
|
anal canal
|
|
| 29335 |
|
2646 | tax |
flexura anorectalis
; flexura perinealis
|
anorectal flexure
; perineal flexure
|
|
| 15716 |
|
2647 | tax |
junctio anorectalis
|
anorectal junction
|
|
| 76683 |
|
2651 | tax |
zona transitionalis canalis analis
; zona haemorrhoidalis
|
transitional zone of anal canal; haemorrhoidal zone
|
|
| 15713 |
|
2648 | tax |
columnae anales
|
anal columns
; rectal columns
|
|
| 76584 |
|
2650 | tax |
sinus anales
|
anal sinuses
; rectal sinuses; anal crypts
|
|
| 29321 |
|
2653 | tax |
linea pectinata
|
pectinate line
; dentate line
|
|
| 15714 |
|
2649 | tax |
valvulae anales
|
anal valvules
|
|
| 28009 |
|
2654 | tax |
zona intermedia canalis analis
; pecten analis
|
intermediate zone of anal canal
; anal pecten
|
|
| 49461 |
|
2652 | tax |
linea anocutanea
|
anocutaneous line
|
|
|
|
16030 | tax |
zona cutanea canalis analis
|
cutaneous zone of anal canal
|
||
|
|
16025 |
musculi canalis analis
|
muscles of anal canal
|
|||
| 15710 |
|
2655 | tax |
musculus sphincter ani internus
|
internal sphincter muscle of anus
|
|
| 21930 |
|
1962 | tax |
musculus sphincter ani externus
|
external sphincter muscle of anus
; external anal sphincter; sphincter externus ani muscle
|
|
| 27292 |
|
1965 | tax |
pars profunda musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars profunda musculi puborectalis
|
deep part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; deep part of puborectal muscle
|
|
| 27287 |
|
1964 | tax |
pars superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars superficialis musculi puborectalis
|
superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; superficial part of puborectal muscle
|
|
| 27286 |
|
1963 | tax |
pars subcutanea musculi sphincteris ani externi
|
subcutaneous part of external sphincter muscle of anus
|
|
|
|
16026↓ | tax |
musculus corrugator cutis ani
|
corrugator cutis muscle of anus
|
||
| 15715 |
|
2656 | tax |
sulcus intersphinctericus
|
intersphincteric groove
|
|
| 15711 |
|
2657 | tax |
anus
|
anus
|
|
|
|
87 lines
|
|
||||
|
|
81.6 %
|
71.3 %
|
|
Scientific notes
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 16021 |
The descending colic flexure marks the alteration of the direction colon between the descending and sigmoid colon (Musil et al. 2019 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 19:1-13).
|
| 16022 |
The rectosigmoid flexure marks the alteration of the direction colon between the sigmoid colon and the rectum (Musil et al. 2019 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 19:1-13).
|
| 16026 |
Around the anus, a thin layer of smooth muscle fibres radiates from the orifice. By its contraction it raises the skin into ridges around the margin of the anus (Shafik 1976 Invest Urol 13:271-277).
|
|
Signature
|
| Type of list | P2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 2594 |
| Sublist 1 | 2602 caecum 9/10 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 2612 colon 19/20 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 3 | 2629 rectum 20/21 on 16.12.2024 |
| Sublist 4 | 2645 canalis analis 19/20 on 17.12.2024 |
| Sublist 5 | 16068 laminae intestini crassi 13/14 on 16.12.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 80 subunits 85 |
| Proper children | 6 |
| Number of children | 86 (validated) |
| Proper units | 2 |
| Number of units | 87 (validated) |
| Signature | 6778 (validated since 17.12.2024) |
| Date: 21.12.2024 |